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Huge turnout in Poland's decisive election, highest since 1919_我的网站

A | From 7 a.m. onward Sunday, ballot boxes in Poland started filling up so fast that spare ones had to be dusted off and more ballots needed to be printed. No one had anticipated such long lines throughout the country.Voting was to end at 9 p.m., but by law, polling stations stayed open to accept all who queued up, and the last one closed at 5 a.m. Monday. Some voters braved the night chill for up to eight hours to cast their vote.This resulted in a record turnout of nearly 74% -- highest voter turnout in Poland since 1919 and even higher than that of the first free elections after the fall of communism in 1989.The high turnout confirmed that millions of Poles agree these parliamentary elections may have been the most decisive in the last three decades. Either they would allow the ruling right-wing populist Law and Justice (PiS) party to extend its eight-year hold on power for another four-year term, or they would opt for the return of a liberal democracy.Late poll figures univocally indicate that opposition parties stand a realistic chance to form Poland's next government.The PiS conservatives currently in power took 36% of the vote, but that doesn't translate into a seat majority in parliament, which would allow it to form a Cabinet. Latest polls show they would have 196 deputies in the 460-seat legislature as opposed to 249 seats won by the broad Civic Coalition of opposition parties led by Donald Tusk, former president of the European Council.Sunday's vote was a confrontation of two radically different visions of Poland's future.Conditioned by PiS propaganda that has continually been exploiting fears, PiS supporters claim only that party can secure Poland's sovereignty and protect its interests. The threat of illegal migrants is perhaps the most unifying emotion binding the PiS electorate.Supporters see PiS as their only protector from the alleged dominance of European Union bureaucrats in Brussels and their meddling in Polish affairs.PiS voters turn a blind eye to the fact that the country began to drift toward authoritarian rule, authorities neglect the EU's legal norms and the country continues on a collision course with the Union. Some €36 billion of EU COVID pandemic recovery funds have been frozen in a row over PiS judicial reforms. Many observers believe another PiS term would result in Poland leaving the European Union.Germany, Poland's by far most important trade partner and neighbor, is presented as another source of fear and the country is made out to be an ally of Russia, Poland's greatest foe throughout centuries. But if it's not the threat of German capital buying out Polish industry, then it's the threat of moral decay.In order to appeal to radical voters who accuse the government of extending excessive welfare to Ukrainian refugees, authorities cynically strained relations with Kyiv.PiS voters declare the fear that if the party loses, the next government would take away the generous social benefits PiS guaranteed, such as 14 pensions, child care payments and early retirement.Those who Sunday voted for parties forming the anti-PiS coalition declare they voted for a Poland securely rooted in the European Union.In radio and TV street interviews, they say they want to see Poland mend its strained relations with neighbors, particularly Germany and Ukraine.They do not want to see the Catholic Church influencing state affairs.Sixty-four percent of those polled declare they're in favor of same-sex marriages, and 70% want the new government to liberalize the current strict anti-abortion law.It is uncertain whether Poland's new government will be prepared to meet the more liberal postulates voters expect. The potential ruling coalition's unifying factor is its pro-democratic, pro-EU, anti-PiS stance. Other than that, they often differ in their proposed policies and outlook. They're a broad coalition composed of parties spanning from the far left to liberal conservative.The Civic Coalition's clear victory makes it the only faction in parliament able to constitute Poland's new government. But first, Polish President Andrzej Duda, a PiS nominee, will need to designate a prime minister. Most likely, against the odds, he will name a PiS candidate. That candidate will have little realistic chance of being approved by parliament, and Poland may be faced with many weeks of squabbling and chaos. Constitutionalists predict it may not be until December that Poland gets its new government.。今年，市精神文明建设办公室、市教育局、团市委、市妇联、市关工委开展了抚顺市“新时代好少年”学习宣传活动。10月13日，抚顺市2024年度“新时代好少年”先进事迹发布仪式在抚顺广播电视台演播大厅举行。我市86位同学入选2024年度抚顺市“新时代好少年”学习宣传活动先进事迹发布名单。　　这些入选的少年儿童积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观，从小立志向、有梦想，爱学习、爱劳动、爱祖国，自立自强、创新创造，展现了新时代青少年乐观进取、向上向善的亮丽风采，为广大未成年人树立了学习榜样。　　从即日起，“今抚顺”开设“新时代好少年”专栏，大力宣传“新时代好少年”，引领全市广大少年儿童向榜样学习，让抚顺大地涌现出更多的少年英才。　　望花区海城小学五年级4班的学生王梓源不仅成绩优异，勤奋好学，还积极参加宣讲与公益活动。

B | 她走入学校、社区、电视台参加红色主题宣讲活动，并利用课余时间积极参与学雷锋志愿服务活动，是一名热心公益的好少年。　　传承红色基因争做宣讲小先锋　　2021年10月，王梓源通过选拔成为海城小学“红领巾小讲师”的一员。她积极投身到学校少先队开展的各项红色宣讲活动中，先后参与了走进中国的传统节日、一年级队前教育、学校国防展廊介绍等20余场红色宣讲，受众人数达1500余人次。　　2022年3月，她参与录制了区少工委学习宣传党的十九届六中全会精神主题宣讲，和全区的少年儿童分享自己的学习收获和体会。2022年6月，她入选抚顺市“小小文明代言人”，参与抚顺电视台宣传片拍摄，走进社区向居民宣传创城的重要性。2022年7月，她成为一名百姓宣讲员，通过快板表演，让理论宣讲“活起来”，深受居民欢迎。

C | 她被望花区少工委授予红领巾奖章“二星章”。　　热心投身公益争做最美志愿者　　作为“雷锋城”中的新时代少年，王梓源从小就立志做一名像雷锋叔叔那样的人。她于2019年6月7日加入“抚顺青益杨社会工作服务中心”公益组织。她积极参与学雷锋志愿服务活动。2019年6月，在慰问抚顺开发区消防队活动中，她与其他志愿者一同为消防员包粽子、表演节目，共庆端午佳节。2019年8月，她跟随志愿者团队听雷锋生前战友乔安山讲雷锋生前的故事，听全国道德模范唐革军讲为人民服务的意义。从那时起，她在心里种下了一颗为人民服务的种子。